Musi waAugust 17, theMinistry of Industry and Information Technologyuye Ministry of Natural Resources yakapa chiziviso pamusoro pekupa huwandu hwehuwandu hwekudzora indekisi yechikamu chechipiri chepasi risingawanzo kuchera migodhi, kunyunguduka uye kupatsanurwa muna 2022. Maererano nechiziviso, zviratidzo zvose zvekutonga kwechikamu chechipiri chekuchera pasi risingawanzoitiki, kunyungudutswa. uye kupatsanurwa muna 2022 ndeye 109200 matani uye 104800 matani zvichiteerana (kunze kwekutanga batch yezviratidzo. yakabudiswa). Rare Earth chigadzirwa chiri pasi pehutongi hwese hwekugadzira uye manejimendi ehurumende. Hapana chikwata kana munhu anogona kugadzira pasina kana kupfuura chinangwa.
Kunyanya, muhuwandu hwekutonga indekisi yezvisingawanzo pasi zvicherwa zvigadzirwa (zvinoshandurwa kuita zvisingawanzo pasi oxides, matani), rudzi rwedombo risingawanzo 101540 matani, uye ionic mhando isingawanzo pasi i7660 matani. Pakati pavo, iyo quota yeChina Northern Rare Earth Group kuchamhembe ndeye 81440 matani, inoverengera 80%. Panyaya yeionic isingawanzo kucherechedzwa pasi pasi zvicherechedzo, quota yeChina Rare Earth Group i5204 matani, inoverengera 68%.
Iyo yakazara huwandu hwekudzora indekisi yezvinhu zvisingawanzo kunyunguduka kupatsanurwa kwepasi ndeye 104800 matani. Pakati pavo, ma quotas eChina Northern Rare Earth neChina Rare Earth Group matani 75154 uye 23819 matani zvichiteerana, achiverengera 72% uye 23% zvakateerana. Pakazara, China Rare Earth Group ndiyo ichiri tsime guru rekuwanikwa kwepasi risingawanikwe.
Chiziviso chinonongedza kuti zviratidziro zvese zvezvisingawanzo kucherwa pasi, kunyungudutswa uye kupatsanurwa mumabheji maviri ekutanga muna 2022 matani mazana maviri negumi nemazana maviri nemakumi maviri zvichiteerana, uye zviratidzo zvepagore zvichazotemerwa nekunyatsofunga nezve shanduko mukudiwa kwemusika uye kushandiswa kwezviratidzo zveboka repasi zvisingawanzoitiki.
Mutori wenhau akawana kuti zviratidzo zvekutonga zvisingawanzoitiki zvekuchera pasi, kunyungudutswa uye kupatsanurwa muna 2021 kwaiva 168000 matani uye 162000 matani zvakateerana, zvichiratidza kuti zviratidzo zvekutonga zvisingawanzoitiki zvekuchera pasi, kunyunguduka uye kupatsanurwa muzvikamu zviviri zvekutanga muna 2022 zvakawedzera ne25. % gore negore. Muna 2021, iyo yakazara kudzora index yezvisingawanzo kucherwa pasi, kunyungudutswa uye kupatsanura kwakawedzera ne20% gore-pa-gore zvichienzaniswa neiyo muna 2020, nepo muna 2020 yakawedzera ne6% gore-pa-gore zvichienzaniswa ne2019. zvinogona kuonekwa kuti kukura kwehuwandu hwekutonga zviratidzo zvezvisingawanzoitiki zvemigodhi yepasi, kunyungudutswa uye kuparadzaniswa gore rino yakakwirira kudarika kare. Panyaya yezviratidzo zvemigodhi yemhando mbiri dzezvisingawanzo zvicherwa zvepasi, zviratidzo zvemigodhi yedombo nemaminerari isingawanzo pasi muna 2022 zvakawedzera ne28% zvichienzaniswa nemuna 2021, uye zviratidzo zvemigodhi zveionic zvisingawanzo pasi zvakaramba zviri pa19150 matani. iyo yakaramba yakagadzikana mumakore matatu apfuura.
Rare pasi chigadzirwa chiri pasi pehutongi hwese hwekugadzira uye manejimendi ehurumende, uye elasticity yekugovera ishoma. Mukufamba kwenguva, kupihwa kwakasimba kwemusika usingawanzo musika kuchaenderera mberi. Kubva kudivi rekuda, zvinotarisirwa kuti mune ramangwana, iyo nyowani magetsi emotokari indasitiri cheni ichakura nekukurumidza, uye mwero wekupinda werare earth permanent magnetmota muminda yeinjini dzemaindasitiriuye inosiyana frequency air conditioners ichawedzera, iyo inofambisa kudiwa kwepasi isingawanzo kuwedzera zvakanyanya. Kukura kwezviratidzo zvemigodhi yemukati zvakare kusangana nechikamu ichi chekuwedzera kwekudiwa uye kuderedza mukaha uripo pakati pekupa uye kudiwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-18-2022