Sekureva kwevanhu vane ruzivo nezvenyaya iyi, China yakatendera kuumbwa kwekambani itsva yehurumende isingawanzo kugadzirwa nechinangwa chekuchengetedza chinzvimbo chayo chekutungamira munyika isingawanzo kuwanikwa pasi rose sezvo kusawirirana kunowedzera neUS.
Zvinoenderana neruzivo rwakatorwa neWall Street Journal, China yakabvumidza kuumbwa kweimwe yemakambani makuru pasi rose asingawanzo kuwanikwa muRuwa rweJiangxi akapfuma zviwanikwa mwedzi uno, uye kambani nyowani ichadaidzwa kuti China Rare Earth Group.
China rare pasi boka richagadzwa nekubatanidza zvisingawanzo pasi midziyo yemabhizinesi akati wandei ehurumende, kusanganisiraIyo kambani China Minmetals Corporation, Aluminium Corporation yeChinauye Ganzhou Rare Earth Group Co.
Vanhu vanoziva nezvenyaya iyi vakawedzera kuti iyo yakabatanidzwa yeChina Rare Earth Group ine chinangwa chekuwedzera kusimbisa simba rehurumende yeChina pamitengo isingawanzo, kudzivirira kurwisana pakati pemakambani ekuChina, uye kushandisa simba iri kunetesa kuedza kwekumadokero kutonga matekinoroji akakosha.
China inotora chikamu chinodarika makumi manomwe muzana chemigodhi yepasi isingawanzo , uye kubuda kwemagineti epasi kunotora makumi mapfumbamwe muzana epasi rose.
Parizvino, mabhizinesi ekumadokero nehurumende vari kugadzirira kukwikwidza neChina chinzvimbo chikuru mumagineti epasi. Muna Kukadzi, Mutungamiriri weUS Biden akasaina chirevo chekutonga achiraira kuti vaongorore kupihwa kwepasi risingawanzo uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha. Iyo Executive Order haigadzirise kushomeka kwazvino kwechip, asi inotarisira kugadzira chirongwa chenguva refu kubatsira United States kudzivirira matambudziko emangwana ekutengesa.
Chirongwa cheBiden chezvivakwa chakavimbisawo kuisa mari mumapurojekiti ekuparadzanisa pasi. Hurumende dzekuEurope, Canada, Japan neAustralia dzakaisawo mari mundima iyi.
China ine makumi emakore ekutungamira zvakanaka mune isingawanzo pasi magineti indasitiri. Nekudaro, vaongorori nevatungamiriri veindasitiri vanotenda kuti zveChinarare earth maginetiindasitiri inotsigirwa zvakasimba nehurumende uye ine inotungamira kwemakumi emakore, saka zvichave zvakaoma kumadokero kumisa inokwikwidza yekugovera cheni.
Constantine Karayannopoulos, CEO weNeo Performance Materials, aRare Earth processing uye magnet kugadzira kambani, akati: “Kubvisa zvicherwa izvi pasi uye kuzvishandura kuvamota dzemagetsi, unoda hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi. Kunze kweChina, hapana zvakadaro kune mamwe matunhu epasi. Pasina imwe dhigirii yekuenderera mberi kwerubatsiro rwehurumende, zvichanetsa kune vakawanda vanogadzira kukwikwidza neChina maererano nemutengo. "
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-07-2021