China'szvachose magineti zvinhuindasitiri inoita basa rakakosha munyika.Iko hakuna chete mabhizinesi mazhinji ari kuita mukugadzira uye kushandisa, asi zvakare basa rekutsvagisa rave riri mukukwira.Permanent magineti zvinhu zvinonyanya kukamurwa kuitarare earth magineti, simbi inogara magineti, composite inogara magineti uye ferrite inogara magineti.Pakati pavo,Kashoma pasi Neodymium maginetichinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye chiri kukurumidza kugadzira magineti chigadzirwa.
1. China inotora mukana wepasi isingawanzo Neodymium zvechigarire magineti zvinhu.
China ndiyo inogadzira zvicherwa zvepasi zvisingawanzo kugadzirwa, inoverengera 62.9% yezvigadzirwa zvisingawanzo kuwanikwa zvepasi muna 2019, ichiteverwa neUnited States neAustralia, inoverengera 12.4% uye 10% zvichiteerana.Nekuda kwezvisingawanzo kuchengeterwa pasi, China yave nzvimbo huru yekugadzira pasirese uye kunze kwekunze kwemagineti epasi.Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzeChina Rare Earth Indasitiri Association, muna 2018, China yakagadzira 138000 matani eNeodymium magineti, achiverengera makumi masere nenomwe muzana ehuwandu hwepasirese kuburitsa, kanokwana kagumi kupfuura iyo yeJapan, yechipiri pakukura pasirese.
2. Rare Earth Neodymium magineti anoshandiswa zvakanyanya munyika.
Kubva pamaonero eminda yekushandisa, yakaderera-yekupedzisira Neodymium magineti inonyanya kushandiswa mune magineti adsorption, magineti kupatsanura, bhasikoro remagetsi, bhegi remukwende, bhegi remusuwo, matoyi uye mamwe minda, nepo yakakwirira-inoshanda Neodymium magineti inonyanya kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemagetsi. mota, kusanganisira inoponesa simba mota, mota yemotokari, kugadzirwa kwemagetsi emhepo, advanced audio-visual equipment, lifti mota, nezvimwe.
3. Nyika yeChina isingawanzoitiki Neodymium zvinhu zviri kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Kubva 2000, China yave inogadzira pasirese inogadzira isingawanzo pasi Neodymium magineti.Nekuvandudzwa kwezvishandiso zvepasi, kubuda kweNdFeB magineti zvinhu muChina kwave kukura nekukurumidza.Zvinoenderana nedata reChina Rare Earth Indasitiri Association muna 2019, kubuda kweSintered Neodymium blanks yaive 170000 matani, achiverengera 94.3% yehuwandu hwakabuda hweNeodymium magineti zvinhu mugore iro, yakasungwa NdFeB yakaverengera 4.4%, uye zvimwe zvese zvakabuda. yakaverengerwa chete 1.3%.
4. China yeNeodymium magnet production inotarisirwa kuramba ichikwira.
Kushandiswa kwepasi rose kudzika kweNdFeB kwakagoverwa muindasitiri yemotokari, bhazi nechitima, robhoti rakangwara, kugadzirwa kwemagetsi emhepo uye mota nyowani dzesimba.Kukura kwemaindasitiri ari pamusoro apa mumakore mashanu anotevera achapfuura 10%, izvo zvinozotungamira mukuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kweNeodymium muChina.Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kubuda kweNeodymium magineti muChina kuchachengetedza chiyero chekukura che6% mumakore mashanu anotevera, uye ichapfuura 260000 matani ne2025.
5. Kudiwa kwekuita kwepamusoro zvisingawanzo pasi magineti zvinhu zvinotarisirwa kukura.
High performance isingawanzoitwa magineti epasi anoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakaderera-kabhoni dzehupfumi, dzakadai sekuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza kugadzira indasitiri.Sezvo nyika dzepasirese dzinodyara zvakanyanya muindasitiri yekugadzira yakaderera kabhoni, kuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye kusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvegirinhi, nyika dzinodyara zvakanyanya muindasitiri yekugadzira yakaderera kabhoni, kuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye kusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvegirinhi Nekukurumidza kusimudzira maindasitiri ari kusimukira akadai semota nyowani dzesimba, marobhoti ekugadzira magetsi emhepo uye kugadzirwa kwakangwara, kudiwa kwepamusoro-kuita isingawanzo gineti yepasi isingaperi inotarisirwa kukura.Nekukurumidza kusimudzira kwemaindasitiri ari kusimukira, kudiwa kwepamusoro-kuita zvisingawanzo gineti zvepasi zvinotarisirwa kukura.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-06-2021